Anaximenes biography summary format

Anaximenes (in Greek: Άναξιμένης) of Miletus (c. 585 – 528 B.C.E.) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, the third of the philosophers of Ionia (the first being Thales and the second Anaximander).

He was a citizen of Miletus and a student of Anaximander.

Thales, the first philosopher of Ionia, conceived the original being of all beings to be “water,” based upon his philosophy of life. Anaximander, a student of Thales, heightened the level of abstraction and identified the original being not with an element in the world, such as “water,” but with the “indefinite” or “unbounded.” Anaximenes, a student of Anaximander, conceived the original being to be “air,” the extension of an element of the world.

Anaximenes biography summary format pdf

Aristotle interpreted all these Ionian thinkers, within the framework of his ontology of form and matter, as predecessors who inquired into the material cause of being.

Anaximenes conceived “air” as an extension of breath, which implies a type of philosophy of life.

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